Lesson 8

Can Schools Play A Role?

Learning Objectives (share with students)

By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:

  • Evaluate whether schools can contribute to sustainable food systems
  • Apply scientific and practical knowledge to a real-world context
  • Identify benefits and challenges of school-based food growing
  • Take part in respectful debate and collective decision-making
  • Propose realistic solutions for managing a school growing project

Download the lesson slides below

Lesson Structure

0–10 min | Starter – Sharing Student Voices

Video Sharing (10 mins)

  • Show a selection of student videos created in Lesson 7 (either whole class, assembly-style, or small groups rotating)

While watching, ask students to note: One idea they found inspiring – One concern or challenge raised

Teacher reinforces: This is about thinking scientifically and realistically.  How can the way we farm ensure a more just and sustainable future for humans, animals and the planet

10–20 min | Framing the Big Question

Whole-Class Discussion (10 mins)

Introduce the key enquiry: Can schools play a role in growing food for a better world?

Prompt with guiding questions:

  • What does “a better world” mean in a school context?
  • Is the goal food production, education, wellbeing, or all three?
  • Does growing some food still matter if we can’t grow all food?
  • If the school already grows its own food, how might the system be improved?

Brief teacher input:

  • School food growing can take many forms: Allotments, Raised beds, Containers, Polytunnels, Wall or vertical gardens
  • Even small-scale projects can have educational and environmental value

20–35 min | Group Activity – Designing a School Growing Project

Small Group Task (15 mins)

In groups, students design a realistic food-growing project for their school. Alternatively, an additional way to improve or increase any current growing initiatives. They should consider and record:

1️ Location – Playground edge, courtyard, wall, rooftop, containers, classroom windowsill

2️ Scale – Small pilot project or whole-school initiative

3️ Growing method

  • Soil beds, Containers, Vertical growing, Hydroponics (if appropriate)

4️ What to grow

  • Fruit, vegetables, herbs, pollinator plants
  • Crops chosen for season, ease, and educational value

5️ Sustainability

Water use, Composting, Wildlife support, Organic or vegan organic approaches

35–45 min | Challenges & Solutions – Realistic Thinking

Teacher-Guided Discussion (10 mins)

Introduce key challenges:

  • Who looks after plants during holidays?
  • How is the project funded?
  • Who has time and knowledge?
  • What happens if crops fail?

Groups then propose solutions, such as:

  • Gardening clubs
  • Community volunteers
  • Links with local community farms
  • Eco-School or Green Flag initiatives
  • Simple, low-maintenance crops
  • Rotas or partnerships

Emphasise:

  • Problem-solving is part of science

Small steps still matter

45–55 min | Plenary – Debate, Decision & Reflection

Whole-Class Plenary (10 mins)

Mini Debate:  Should the school try to grow food? Why or why not? If already growing food, could the school change what they produce or increase/improve yield.  Can better connections be made within the school and/or wider school community?

Class Vote:  Would students support (subject to land and resource availability):

  • Containers only? Raised beds? A larger allotment? A pollinator garden alongside food? Hydroponic or vertical garden?

Reflection Exit Question:

What is one way schools could help create a better food future, even on a small scale?

🧠 Assessment Opportunities

Quality of group discussion and planning, Ability to identify challenges and solutions, Use of scientific and environmental reasoning, Participation in debate and reflection

Further Opportunities / Enrichment

  • Apply for Eco-Schools Green Flag
  • Start a gardening or sustainability club
  • Invite a local community farmer or grower
  • Link to: KS3 Biology (plants, ecosystems, pollination) Geography (land use, sustainability). Citizenship (community action)

Programme End Reflection

  • Ask students:

    • Has your view of farming changed, if so how?
    • What responsibilities do people have when producing food?
    • How can young people influence food systems?

FURTHER RESOURCES

  • The National Education Nature Park or your local education development centre can provide for support with school gardening. https://www.educationnaturepark.org.uk/
  • The RHS Campaign for School Gardeninghas a huge range of resources including information sheets, activity ideas, how-to guides and lesson plans. Schools can also enter its School Gardening Awards rhs.org.uk
  • Food for Life is a Soil Association programme that helps schools build knowledge and skills. Its Schools Award supports schools in initiatives such as growing their own food, visiting farms and setting up cooking and growing clubs for pupils and their families foodforlife.org.uk
  • The Growing Nature Academy can support vegan organic growing projects in school https://veganorganic.net/the-growing-nature-academy/
  • Tesco Community Grants awards charities and local community organisations grants of up to £1,500 through its blue token scheme tescocommunitygrants.org.uk
  • Learning Through Landscapes is a charity that promotes children’s outdoor learning. As well as resources and courses for educators, it offers grants for outdoor learning training and equipment ltl.org.uk
  • GROW is a London-based charity that works with schools to deliver tailor-made programmes in sustainable food growing and outdoor learning wearegrow.org
  • Grow to School works with schools and their communities across Yorkshire, providing meaningful outdoor learning, food-growing, and nature-engagement experiences for children in early years and primary growtoschool.co.uk
  • School Farms and Gardens Network provide mutual specialist support for existing practitioners, and anyone interested in starting a new animal, horticulture or agriculture- based project in any educational setting. https://www.farmgarden.org.uk/projects/school-farms-network
  • Eco-schools (run by Keep Britain Tidy in the UK), world’s largest educational program empowering students (nurseries to secondary) to tackle environmental issues, leading to Bronze, Silver, or the Green Flag award. It is pupil-led, integrating sustainability into the curriculum, making real environmental and financial savings for schools   https://www.eco-schools.org.uk/
  •  Ministry of Eco Education – The MEE Framework weaves together the best free resources and opportunities to help you weave sustainability through your teaching. https://www.ministryofeco.org/
  • Pro Veg through their School Plates Programme, thousands of schools are embracing healthier and more sustainable meals.  They have also developed an education programme in order to teach children about the food they eat; where it comes from, how it is made, and it impact on our health and the planet https://proveg.org/uk/canteen-to-classroom/

COPYRIGHT & USAGE

© 2026 VinE (Veganism in Education) & Ministry of Eco Education. All resources are provided for educational use only in classrooms, schools and related teaching settings. Content may not be reproduced for commercial purposes without written permission.

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